Items where NERC Author is "Bullock, James"

Publication - Article

Bonte, Dries; Van Dyck, Hans; Bullock, James M.; Coulon, Aurelie; Delgado, Maria; Gibbs, Melanie; Lehouck, Valerie; Matthysen, Erik; Mustin, Karin; Saastamoinen, Marjo; Schtickzelle, Nicolas; Stevens, Virginie M.; Vandewoestijne, Sofie; Baguette, Michel; Barton, Kamil; Benton, Tim G.; Chaput-Bardy, Audrey; Clobert, Jean; Dytham, Calvin; Hovestadt, Thomas; Meier, Christoph M.; Palmer, Steve C.F.; Turlure, Camille; Travis, Justin M.J.. 2012 Costs of dispersal. Biological Reviews, 87 (2). 290-312. 10.1111/j.1469-185X.2011.00201.x

Woodcock, B.A.; Bullock, J.M.; Nowakowski, M.; Orr, R.; Tallowin, J.R.B.; Pywell, R.F.. 2012 Enhancing floral diversity to increase the robustness of grassland beetle assemblages to environmental change. Conservation Letters, 5 (6). 459-469. 10.1111/j.1755-263X.2012.00262.x

Woodcock, B.A.; Bullock, J.M.; Mortimer, S.R.; Brereton, T.; Redhead, J.W.; Thomas, J.A.; Pywell, R.F.. 2012 Identifying time lags in the restoration of grassland butterfly communities: a multi-site assessment. Biological Conservation, 155. 50-58. 10.1016/j.biocon.2012.05.013

Woodcock, B.A.; Bullock, J.M.; Mortimer, S.R.; Pywell, R.F.. 2012 Limiting factors in the restoration of UK grassland beetle assemblages. Biological Conservation, 146 (1). 136-143. 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.11.033

Hooftman, D.A.P.; Bullock, J.M.. 2012 Mapping to inform conservation: a case study of changes in semi-natural habitats and their connectivity over 70 years. Biological Conservation, 145 (1). 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.09.015

Bullock, James M.; White, Steven M.; Prudhomme, Christel; Tansey, Christine; Perea, Ramón; Hooftman, Danny A.P.. 2012 Modelling spread of British wind-dispersed plants under future wind speeds in a changing climate. Journal of Ecology, 100 (1). 104-115. 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01910.x

Rey Benayas , Jose M.; Bullock, James M.. 2012 Restoration of biodiversity and ecosystem services on agricultural land. Ecosystems, 15 (6). 883-899. 10.1007/s10021-012-9552-0

Newton, Adrian C.; Walls, Robin M.; Golicher, Duncan; Keith, Sally A.; Diaz, Anita; Bullock, James M.. 2012 Structure, composition and dynamics of a calcareous grassland metacommunity over a 70-year interval. Journal of Ecology, 100 (1). 196-209. 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01923.x

Pywell, Richard F.; Heard, Matthew S.; Bradbury, Richard B.; Hinsley, Shelley; Nowakowski, Marek; Walker, Kevin J.; Bullock, James M.. 2012 Wildlife-friendly farming benefits rare birds, bees and plants. Biology Letters, 8 (5). 772-775. 10.1098/rsbl.2012.0367

Baker, David J.; Stillman, Richard A.; Smart, Simon L.; Bullock, James M.; Norris, Ken J.. 2011 Are the costs of routine vigilance avoided by granivorous foragers? Functional Ecology, 25 (3). 617-627. 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01829.x

Pickering, Catherine Marina; Mount, Ann; Wichmann, Matthias C.; Bullock, James M.. 2011 Estimating human-mediated dispersal of seeds within an Australian protected area. Biological Invasions, 13 (8). 1869-1880. 10.1007/s10530-011-0006-y

Travis, Justin M.J.; Harris, Catriona M.; Park, Kirsty J.; Bullock, James M.. 2011 Improving prediction and management of range expansions by combining analytical and individual-based modelling approaches. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2 (5). 477-488. 10.1111/j.2041-210X.2011.00104.x

Pywell, Richard F.; Meek, William R.; Webb, Nigel R.; Putwain, Phillip D.; Bullock, James M.. 2011 Long-term heathland restoration on former grassland: The results of a 17-year experiment. Biological Conservation, 144 (5). 1602-1609. 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.02.010

Keith, Sally A.; Newton, Adrian C.; Morecroft, Michael D.; Golicher, Duncan J.; Bullock, James M.. 2011 Plant metacommunity structure remains unchanged during biodiversity loss in English woodlands. Oikos, 120 (2). 302-310. 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.18775.x

Bullock, James M.; Galsworthy, Stephen J.; Manzano, Pablo; Poschlod, Peter; Eichberg, Carsten; Walker, Katherine; Wichmann, Matthias C.. 2011 Process-based functions for seed retention on animals: a test of improved descriptions of dispersal using multiple data sets. Oikos, 120 (8). 1201-1208. 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.19092.x

Bullock, James M.; Aronson, James; Newton, Adrian C.; Pywell, Richard F.; Rey-Benayas, Jose M.. 2011 Restoration of ecosystem services and biodiversity: conflicts and opportunities. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 26 (10). 541-549. 10.1016/j.tree.2011.06.011

Gols, Rieta; Bullock, James M.; Dicke, Marcel; Bukovinszky, Tibor; Harvey, Jeffrey A.. 2011 Smelling the wood from the trees: non-linear parasitoid responses to volatile attractants produced by wild and cultivated cabbage. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 37 (8). 795-807. 10.1007/s10886-011-9993-5

Hellström, Kalle; Bullock, James M.; Pywell, Richard F.. 2011 Testing the generality of hemiparasitic plant effects on mesotrophic grasslands: A multi-site experiment. Basic and Applied Ecology, 12 (3). 235-243. 10.1016/j.baae.2011.02.010

Harvey, Jeffrey A.; van Dam, Nicole M.; Raaijmakers, Ciska E.; Bullock, James M.; Gols, Rieta. 2011 Tri-trophic effects of inter- and intra-population variation in defence chemistry of wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea). Oecologia, 166 (2). 421-431. 10.1007/s00442-010-1861-4

Wagner, Markus; Pywell, Richard F.; Knopp, Tatjana; Bullock, James M.; Heard, Matthew S.. 2011 The germination niches of grassland species targeted for restoration: effects of seed pre-treatments. Seed Science Research, 21 (2). 117-131. 10.1017/S0960258510000450

Pywell, R.F.; Hayes, M.J.; Tallowin, J.B.; Walker, K.J.; Meek, W.R.; Carvell, C.; Warman, L.A; Bullock, J.M.. 2010 Minimizing environmental impacts of grassland weed management: can Cirsium arvense be controlled without herbicides? Grass and Forage Science, 65 (2). 159-174. 10.1111/j.1365-2494.2010.00735.x

Fagan, Kate C.; Pywell, Richard F.; Bullock, James M.; Marrs, Rob M.. 2010 Are Ants Useful Indicators of Restoration Success in Temperate Grasslands? Restoration Ecology, 18 (3). 373-379. 10.1111/j.1526-100X.2008.00452.x

Maskell, Lindsay C.; Smart, Simon M.; Bullock, James M.; Thompson, Ken; Stevens, Carly J.. 2010 Nitrogen deposition causes widespread loss of species richness in British habitats. Global Change Biology, 16 (2). 671-679. 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02022.x

Fagan, Kate C.; Pywell, Richard F.; Bullock, James M.; Marrs, Rob H.. 2010 Are ants useful indicators of restoration success in temperate grasslands? Restoration Ecology, 18 (3). 373-379. 10.1111/j.1526-100X.2008.00452.x

Ezard, Thomas H.G.; Bullock, James M.; Dalgleish, Harmony J.; Millon, Alexandre; Pelletier, Fanie; Ozgul, Arpat; Koons, David N.. 2010 Matrix models for a changeable world: the importance of transient dynamics in population management. Journal of Applied Ecology, 47 (3). 515-523. 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01801.x

Newton, Erika; Bullock, James M.; Hodgson, Dave. 2010 Temporal consistency in herbivore responses to glucosinolate polymorphism in populations of wild cabbage (Brassica oleracea). Oecologia, 164. 689-699. 10.1007/s00442-010-1702-5

Baker, David J.; Stillman, Richard A.; Smith, Barbara M.; Bullock, James M.; Norris, Ken J.. 2010 Vigilance and the functional response of granivorous foragers. Functional Ecology, 24. 1281-1290. 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01735.x

Fagan, Kate C.; Pywell, Richard F.; Bullock, James M.; Marrs, Rob H.. 2010 The seed banks of English lowland calcareous grasslands along a restoration chronosequence. Plant Ecology, 208 (2). 199-211. 10.1007/s11258-009-9698-9

Newton, Erika; Bullock, James M.; Hodgson, Dave. 2009 Bottom-up effects of glucosinolate variation on aphid colony dynamics in wild cabbage populations. Ecological Entomology, 34 (5). 614-623. 10.1111/j.1365-2311.2009.01111.x

Keith, Sally A.; Newton, Adrian C.; Morecroft, Michael D.; Bealey, Clive E.; Bullock, James M.. 2009 Taxonomic homogenization of woodland plant communities over 70 years. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, B, 276 (1672). 3539-3544. 10.1098/rspb.2009.0938

Rey Benayas, Jose M.; Newton, Adrian C.; Diaz, Anita; Bullock, James M.. 2009 Enhancement of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services by Ecological Restoration: A Meta-Analysis. Science, 325 (5944). 1121-1124. 10.1126/science.1172460

Baker, David J.; Stillman, Richard A.; Bullock, James M.. 2009 The effect of habitat complexity on the functional response of a seed-eating passerine. Ibis, 151 (3). 547-558. 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2009.00941.x

Hodder, Kathy H.; Buckland, Paul C.; Kirby, Keith J.; Bullock, James M.. 2009 Can the pre-Neolithic provide suitable models for re-wilding the landscape in Britain? British Wildlife, 20 (5). 4-15.

Hodder, Kathy J.; Bullock, James M.. 2009 Really wild? Naturalistic grazing in modern landscapes. British Wildlife, 20 (5). 37-43.

Newton, Adrian C.; Stewart, Gavin B.; Myers, Gillian; Diaz, Anita; Lake, Sophie; Bullock, James M.; Pullin, Andrew S.. 2009 Impacts of grazing on lowland heathland in north-west Europe. Biological Conservation, 142 (5). 935-947. 10.1016/j.biocon.2008.10.018

Wichmann, Matthias C.; Alexander, Matt J.; Soons, Merel B.; Galsworthy, Stephen; Dunne, Laura; Gould, Robert; Fairfax, Christina; Niggemann, Marc; Hails, Rosie S.; Bullock, James M.. 2009 Human-mediated seed dispersal over long distances. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, B, 276 (1656). 523-532. 10.1098/rspb.2008.1131

Wichmann, Matthias C.; Alexander, Matt J.; Hails, Rosie S.; Bullock, James M.. 2008 Historical distribution and regional dynamics of two Brassica species. Ecography, 31 (6). 673-684. 10.1111/j.1600-0587.2008.05564x

Benayas, Jose M. Rey; Bullock, James M.; Newton, Adrian C.. 2008 Creating woodland islets to reconcile ecological restoration, conservation, and agricultural land use. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 6 (6). 329-336. 10.1890/070057

Soons, Merel B.; Bullock, James M.. 2008 Non-random seed abscission, long-distance wind dispersal and plant migration rates. Journal of Ecology, 96 (4). 581-590. 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01370.x

Fagan, Kate C.; Pywell, Richard F.; Bullock, James M.; Marrs, Rob H.. 2008 Do restored calcareous grasslands on former arable fields resemble ancient targets? The effects of time, methods and environment on outcomes. Journal of Applied Ecology, 45 (4). 1293-1303. 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01492.x

Gols, Rieta; Wagenaar, R.; Bukovinsky, Tibor; van Dam, Nicole M.; Dicke, Marcel; Bullock, James M.; Harvey, Jeffrey A.. 2008 Genetic variation in the defense chemistry in wild cabbages affects herbivores and their endoparasitoids. Ecology, 89 (6). 1616-1626. 10.1890/07-0873.1

Bullock, James M.; Pywell, Richard F.; Coulson-Phillips, Sarah J.. 2008 Managing plant population spread: prediction and analysis using a simple model. Ecological Applications, 18 (4). 945-953. doi: 10.1890/07-1128.1

Gols, Rieta; Bukovinszky, Tibor; van Dam, Nicole; Dicke, Marcel; Bullock, James M.; Harvey, Jeffrey A.. 2008 Performance of generalist and specialist herbivores and their endoparasitoids differs on cultivated and wild Brassica populations. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 34 (2). 132-143. 10.1007/s10886-008-9429-z

Bullock, James M.; Nathan, Ran. 2008 Plant dispersal across multiple scales: linking models and reality. Journal of Ecology, 96. 567-568. 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01382.x

Pywell, Richard F.; Bullock, James M.; Tallowin, Jerry B.; Walker, Kevin J.; Warman, Elizabeth A.; Masters, Greg. 2007 Enhancing diversity of species-poor grasslands: an experimental assessment of multiple constraints. Journal of Applied Ecology, 44 (1). 81-94. 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2006.01260.x

Murison, Giselle; Bullock, James M.; Underhill-Day, John; Langston, Rowena; Brown, Andrew F.; Sutherland, William J.. 2007 Habitat type determines the effects of disturbance on the breeding productivity of the Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata. Ibis, 149 (s1). 16-26. 10.1111/j.1474-919X.2007.00660.x

Bullock, James M.; Pywell, Richard F.; Walker, Kevin J.. 2007 Long-term enhancement of agricultural production by restoration of biodiversity. Journal of Applied Ecology, 44 (1). 6-12. 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2006.01252.x

Allainguillaume, J.; Alexander, M.; Bullock, J. M.; Saunders, M.; Allender, C. J.; King, G.; Ford, C. S.; Wilkinson, M. J.. 2006 Fitness of hybrids between rapeseed (Brassica napus) and wild Brassica rapa in natural habitats. Molecular Ecology, 15. 1175-1184. 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2006.02856.x

Maskell, L. C.; Firbank, L. G.; Thompson, K.; Bullock, J. M.; Smart, S. M.. 2006 Interactions between non-native plant species and the floristic composition of common habitats. Journal of Ecology, 94. 1052-1060. 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2006.01172.x

Bullock, James M.; Shea, Katriona; Skarpaas, Olav. 2006 Measuring plant dispersal: an introduction to field methods and experimental design. Plant Ecology, 186 (2). 217-234. 10.1007/s11258-006-9124-5

Hails, Rosie S.; Bullock, James M.; Morley, Kate; Lamb, Caroline; Bell, Pippa; Horsnell, Richard; Hodgson, Dave J.; Thomas, Jane. 2006 Predicting fitness changes in transgenic plants: testing a novel approach with pathogen resistant Brassicas. IOBC/WPRS Bulletin, 29 (5). 63-70.

Gammans, Nicola; Bullock, James M.; Gibbons, Hannah; Schonrogge, Karsten. 2006 Reaction of mutualistic and granivorous ants to Ulex elaiosome chemicals. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 32 (9). 1935-1947. 10.1007/s10886-006-9119-7

Maskell, L. C.; Bullock, J. M.; Smart, S. M.; Thompson, K.; Hulme, P. E.. 2006 The distribution and habitat associations of non-native plant species in urban riparian habitats. Journal of Vegetation Science, 17. 499-508. 10.1658/1100-9233(2006)17[499:TDAHAO]2.0.CO;2

Publication - Book Section

Wagner, M.; Peyton, J.; Hulmes, S.; Hulmes, L.; Amy, S.; Savage, J.; Heard, M.S.; Bullock, J.M.; Pywell, R.F.. 2012 Species-specific establishment requirements in calcareous grassland restoration. In: Peele, Steve; Chesterton, Chris; Cooke, Andrew; Jefferson, Richard; Martin, David; Smith, Barbara; Smith, Stuart; Tallowin, Jerry, (eds.) Restoring diverse grassland: what can be achieved where, and what will it do for us? Wellesbourne, Association of Applied Biologists, 23-30. (Aspects of Applied Biology, 115).

Wagner, Markus; Peyton, Jodey; Heard, Matthew; Bullock, James; Pywell, Richard. 2011 Effects of Yellow-rattle (Rhinanthus minor) establishment on the vegetation of species-poor grassland. In: Sparks, Tim; Britt, Chris; Cherrill, Andy; Marrs, Andy; Mortimer, Simon; Pywell, Richard; Rotheram, Ian; Stokes, Victoria; Westbury, Duncan, (eds.) Vegetation Management. Association of Applied Biologists, 59-66. (Aspects of Applied Biology, 108).

Bullock, James M.; Emmett, Bridget A.; Pywell, Richard J.; Woodcock, Ben; Heard, Matthew; Carvell, Claire; Pakeman, Richard J. & others. 2011 Semi-natural grasslands [chapter 6]. In: UK National Ecosystem Assessment. Understanding nature's value to society. Technical Report. Cambridge, UNEP-WCMC, 161-196.

Pywell, R.F.; Woodcock, B.A.; Orr, R.; Tallowin, J.R.B.; McEwen, I.; Nowakowski, M.; Bullock, J.M.. 2010 Options for wide scale enhancement of grassland biodiversity under the Entry Level Scheme. In: AAB 100. Agri-environment schemes - what have they achieved and where do we go from here? Association of Applied Biologists, 125-132. (Aspects of Applied Biology, 100).

Wright, Justin; Symstad, Amy; Bullock, James M.; Engelhardt, Katharina; Jackson, Louise; Bernhardt, Emily. 2009 Restoring biodiversity and ecosystem function: will an integrated approach improve results? In: Naeem, S.; Bunker, D.E.; Hector, A.; Loreau, M.; Perrings, C., (eds.) Biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and human wellbeing. An ecological and economic perspective. Oxford University Press, 167-177.

Nathan, Ran; Bullock, James M.; Ronce, Ophelie; Schurr, Frank M.. 2009 Seed Dispersal. In: ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LIFE SCIENCES. Chichester, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Warman, E. A.; Pywell, R.F.; Walker, K. J.; Bullock, J.M.. 2007 Plant plugs survival under different grassland management regimes. In: Vegetation Management. Wellesbourne, Association of Applied Biologists, 109-115. (Aspects of Applied Biology, 82).

Bullock, J. M.. 2006 Aspects of seed ecology. In: Black, M.; Bewley, J. D.; Halmer, P., (eds.) The encyclopedia of seeds: science, technology and uses. CABI.

Bullock, J. M.. 2006 Plants. In: Sutherland, W. J., (ed.) Ecological censusing: A handbook of techniques, 2nd edition. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 186-213.

Publication - Conference Item

Martin, Phil; Bullock, James; Newton, Adrian. 2012 Carbon pools recover more rapidly than plant biodiversity in secondary tropical forests. [Poster] In: British Ecological Society Annual Meeting 2012, Birmingham, 17-20 Dec 2012. (Unpublished)

Wichmann, M.; Alexander, M.; Bullock, J.; Hails, R.. 2006 The role of history and current habitat in the regional dynamics of two Brassica species. [Other] In: Proceedings of the 19th annual conference of the Ecological Society of Germany, Switzerland and Austria, edited by A. Erfmeier et al., 27., Halle, 24-27 May 2005.

Publication - Report

Hodder, K.H.; Douglas, S; Newton, A; Cantarello, E; Birch, J; Bullock, James. 2011 Projecting the benefits of landscape-scale conservation for wildlife and people. Sheffield, Natural England. (In: Adapting Conservation to a Changing Climate. Natural England Commissioned Report Number 081, pp16-17)

Bullock, James M.; Jefferson, Richard G.; Blackstock, Tim H.; Pakeman, Robin J.; Emmett, Bridget A.; Pywell, Richard J.; Grime, J. Philip; Silvertown, Jonathan. 2011 Semi-natural grasslands. Cambridge, UK, UNEP-WCMC. (In: Technical Report: The UK National Ecosystem Assessment, pp162-195)

Emmett, B. A.; Williams, B. L.; Ashmore, M.; Britton, A.; Broadmeadow, M.; Bullock, J.; Cape, J. N.; Caporn, S. J. M.; Carroll, J. A.; Cresser, M. S.; Crossley, A. C.; de Lange, I.; Edmondson, J.; Evans, C.; Fowler, D.; Grant, H.; Green, E. R.; Green, S.; Griffiths, B.; Hall, J.; Helliwell, R.; Hinton, C.; Hughes, S.; Jones, A. G.; Jones, M.; Leake, J. R.; Leith, I. D.; Maskell, L.; McNamara, N.; Moy, I.; Oakley, S.; Ostle, N.; Power, S. A.; Prendergast, M.; Price, E. A. C.; Reynolds, B.; Rowe, E.; Roy, D.; Scott, A.; Sheppard, L. J.; Smart, S.; Sowerby, A.; Sutton, M. A.; Thacker, S. A.; Tipping, E.; van Dijk, N.; Vanguelova, E.; van Zetten, E.; Williams, D.; Wilson, D.; Wright, S.. 2006 Terrestrial Umbrella Annual Report. July 2006. Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, 143pp. (Contract No CPEA 18) (Unpublished)

Bullock, J. M.; Hodder, K. H.; Manchester, S. J.; Stevenson, M. J.. 1997 Review of information, policy and legislation on species translocation. Peterborough, JNCC, 198pp. (JNCC Report 261)

Impact (Summary)

Bullock, James. 2012 Assessing and controlling the spread and the effects of common ragweed in Europe. [Impact (Summary)]

Bullock, James. 2012 Training could improve value of agri-environment schemes, researchers say. [Impact (Summary)]