Items where Centre Author is "Holmes, Caroline"

2026

Siegert, Martin; Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Convey, Peter ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-9903; Hendry, Katherine ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0790-5895; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Hughes, Kevin A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-726X. 2026 Antarctic science operations must account for climate change and extreme environmental events. Communications Earth & Environment, 7 (445). 7, pp. 10.1038/s43247-026-03629-2

Arndt, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-3844; Dadic, Ruzica ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1303-1896; Spreen, Gunnar ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0165-8448; Tedesco, Letizia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9051-8177; Vancoppenolle, Martin ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7573-8582; Aulicino, Giuseppe ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-8715; Beck, Inga ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0059-9469; Cordero, Raul R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7607-7993; Crabeck, Odile; Cusick, Allison ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1372-2016; Delille, Bruno ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0502-8101; Deregibus, Dolores ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-9957; Dove, Lily; Driscoll, Simon; Esquete, Patricia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9595-1524; Fleury, Sara ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3751-1387; Flocco, Daniela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0025-5359; Fuchs, Niels ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8536-6877; Gabarró, Carolina ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0004-1964; Gerland, Sebastian ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2295-9867; Guarino, Maria Vittoria; Halfter, Svenja ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0480-0350; Heil, Petra ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2078-0342; Henley, Sian ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1221-1983; Hobbs, Will ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2061-0899; Hoffman, Lauren ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9563-8925; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Iovino, Doroteaciro ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5132-7255; Jena, Babula ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9311-6966; Jin, Emilia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5257-3340; Klocker, Andreas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2038-7922; Lavergne, Thomas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9498-4551; Liu, Xinlong ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6794-7571; Llanillo, Pedro J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9308-501X; Maksym, Ted ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3164-1882; Martin, Torge ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0882-8780; Marzocchi, Alice ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3430-3574; Massom, Robert ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1533-5084; Massonnet, François ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-5781; Matero, Ilkka ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2333-9010; Meiners, Klaus ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7118-9136; Merkouriadi, Ioanna; Moreau, Sebastien ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9446-812X; Rack, Wolfgang; Rampal, Pierre; Ricker, Robert ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6928-7757; Scardilli, Alvaro ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6707-9129; Seguro, Isabel ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8453-0057; Smith, Inga ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0653-8296; Spolaor, Andrea ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8635-9193; Tamura, Takeshi; Tang, Haosu ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-0126; Tavri, Aikaterini ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-6240; Tebben, Jan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2780-2236; Tripathy, Sarat Chandra ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-8660; Vichi, Marcello; Weiss, Alexandra ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6134-4229; Zhou, Lu ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8520-937X; Lawrence, Isobel ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-6720. 2026 Antarctica InSync Scientific Theme 2: Rapid sea ice decline and its causes and consequences [white paper]. The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, 16pp.

2025

Atkinson, Angus; Pakhomov, Evgeny A.; Laurenson, Angus; Sullivan, Emma; Brewin, Robert J.W.; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Clewley, Daniel; Schmidt, Katrin; Martinez-Vicente, Victor. 2025 Implications of the recent loss of Antarctic sea ice for phytoplankton and summer feeding habitats of salps and krill. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 774. 16, pp. 10.3354/meps15002

Chan, A.C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4485-4613; England, M.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3882-872X; Screen, J.A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1728-783X; Bracegirdle, T.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Blockley, E.W. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0489-4238; Holmes, C.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X. 2025 Extreme Antarctic Sea Ice Loss Facilitated by Negative Shift of Southern Annular Mode. Geophysical Research Letters, 52 (20), e2025GL116688. 10.1029/2025GL116688

Holmes, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Doddridge, E.; Fretwell, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-5844. 2025 Antarctic sea ice #4: record lows between 2022 and 2025. Antarctic Environments Portal [Cryosphere]. 10.48361/KVK6-ZX15

2024

Holmes, Caroline R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Holland, Paul R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-289X; Stroeve, Julienne; Wilkinson, Jeremy ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7166-3042. 2024 Brief communication: New perspectives on the skill of modelled sea ice trends in light of recent Antarctic sea ice loss. The Cryosphere, 18 (12). 5641-5652. 10.5194/tc-18-5641-2024

Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Caton Harrison, Thomas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-7039; Holmes, Caroline R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Lu, Hua ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9485-5082; Martineau, Patrick; Phillips, Tony ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-9157. 2024 Antarctic extreme seasons under 20th and 21st century climate change. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 7, 276. 12, pp. 10.1038/s41612-024-00822-y

Collins, Matthew; Beverley, Jonathan D.; Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Catto, Jennifer; McCrystall, Michelle; Dittus, Andrea; Freychet, Nicolas; Grist, Jeremy ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1068-9211; Hegerl, Gabriele C.; Holland, Paul R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-289X; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Josey, Simon A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-8831; Joshi, Manoj; Hawkins, Ed; Lo, Eunice; Lord, Natalie; Mitchell, Dann; Monerie, Paul-Arthur; Priestley, Matthew D. K.; Scaife, Adam; Screen, James; Senior, Natasha; Sexton, David; Shuckburgh, Emily; Siegert, Stefan; Simpson, Charles; Stephenson, David B.; Sutton, Rowan; Thompson, Vikki; Wilcox, Laura J.; Woollings, Tim. 2024 Emerging signals of climate change from the equator to the poles: new insights into a warming world. Frontiers in Science, 2, 1340323. 20, pp. 10.3389/fsci.2024.1340323

Jena, Babula; Turner, John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-5122; Reeves-Francois, Tylei; Bajish, C. C; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Caton Harrison, Thomas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-7039; Phillips, Tony ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-9157; Wang, Zhaomin. 2024 Occurrence of an unusual extensive ice-free feature within the pack ice of the central Weddell Sea, Antarctica. npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 7 (1). 8, pp. 10.1038/s41612-024-00700-7

Diamond, Rachel ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9071-139X; Sime, Louise C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9093-7926; Holmes, Caroline R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Schroeder, David. 2024 CMIP6 Models Rarely Simulate Antarctic Winter Sea‐Ice Anomalies as Large as Observed in 2023. Geophysical Research Letters, 51 (10), e2024GL109265. 10, pp. 10.1029/2024GL109265

Jena, Babula; Kshitija, S.; Bajish, C.C.; Turner, John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-5122; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Wilkinson, Jeremy ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7166-3042; Mohan, Rahul; Thamban, M.. 2024 Evolution of Antarctic Sea Ice Ahead of the Record Low Annual Maximum Extent in September 2023. Geophysical Research Letters, 51 (7), e2023GL107561. 10, pp. 10.1029/2023GL107561

Gilbert, Ella ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5272-8894; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X. 2024 2023's Antarctic sea ice extent is the lowest on record. Weather, 79 (2). 46-51. 10.1002/wea.4518

2023

Siegert, Martin; Bentley, Mike J.; Atkinson, Angus; Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Convey, Peter ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-9903; Davies, Bethan; Downie, Rod; Hogg, Anna E.; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Hughes, Kevin A. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2701-726X; Meredith, Michael P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7342-7756; Ross, Neil; Rumble, Jane; Wilkinson, Jeremy ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7166-3042. 2023 Antarctic extreme events. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 11, 1229283. 15, pp. 10.3389/fenvs.2023.1229283

2022

Turner, John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6111-5122; Holmes, Caroline ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Caton Harrison, Thomas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-7039; Phillips, Tony ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-9157; Jena, Babula; Reeves-Francois, Tylei; Fogt, Ryan; Thomas, Elizabeth R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3010-6493; Bajish, C.C.. 2022 Record low Antarctic sea ice cover in February 2022. Geophysical Research Letters, 49 (12), e2022GL098904. 11, pp. 10.1029/2022GL098904

Holmes, C.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Bracegirdle, T.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Holland, P.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-289X. 2022 Antarctic sea ice projections constrained by historical ice cover and future global temperature change. Geophysical Research Letters, 49 (10), e2021GL097413. 10, pp. 10.1029/2021GL097413

2020

Bracegirdle, T.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Holmes, C.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Hosking, J.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-3504; Marshall, G.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8887-7314; Osman, M.; Patterson, M.; Rackow, T.. 2020 Improvements in Circumpolar Southern Hemisphere Extratropical Atmospheric Circulation in CMIP6 Compared to CMIP5. Earth and Space Science, 7 (6), e2019EA001065. 12, pp. 10.1029/2019EA001065

Roach, Lettie A.; Dörr, Jakob; Holmes, Caroline R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Massonnet, François; Blockley, Edward W.; Notz, Dirk; Rackow, Thomas; Raphael, Marilyn N.; O'Farrell, Siobhan P.; Bailey, David A.; Bitz, Cecilia M.. 2020 Antarctic Sea Ice Area in CMIP6. Geophysical Research Letters, 47 (9). 10.1029/2019GL086729

2019

Holmes, Caroline R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Holland, Paul R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8370-289X; Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739. 2019 Compensating biases and a noteworthy success in the CMIP5 representation of Antarctic sea ice processes. Geophysical Research Letters, 46 (8). 4299-4307. 10.1029/2018GL081796

2018

Hosking, J. Scott ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3646-3504; MacLeod, D.; Phillips, T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-9157; Holmes, C.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X; Watson, P.; Shuckburgh, E.F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9206-3444; Mitchell, D.. 2018 Changes in European wind energy generation potential within a 1.5°C warmer world. Environmental Research Letters, 13 (5), 054032. 10.1088/1748-9326/aabf78

Bracegirdle, Thomas J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8868-4739; Hyder, Patrick; Holmes, Caroline R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3134-555X. 2018 CMIP5 diversity in southern westerly jet projections related to historical sea ice area; strong link to strengthening and weak link to shift. Journal of Climate, 31 (1). 195-211. 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0320.1