A state‐of‐the‐art review of aquatic eDNA sampling technologies and instrumentation: Advancements, challenges, and future prospects
Yamahara, Kevan M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3344-0283; Allan, Elizabeth A.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9675-0003; Robidart, Julie
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9805-3570; Wilson, William H.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3227-663X; Birch, James M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6080-8955; Craw, Pascal
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3064-9874; Edson, Ethan; Engstrom, Ivory B.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6384-2694; Fukuba, Tatsuhiro
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-2577; Govindarajan, Annette F.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8531-5826; Martins, Alfredo M.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3195-5638; Parsons, Kim M.; Sieben, Vincent J.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6289-9440; Thomas, Austen
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-9440; Wilson, Ian; Scholin, Christopher A.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0839-7626.
2025
A state‐of‐the‐art review of aquatic eDNA sampling technologies and instrumentation: Advancements, challenges, and future prospects.
Environmental DNA, 7 (4).
10.1002/edn3.70170
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© 2025 The Author(s). Environmental DNA published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. Environmental DNA - 2025 - Yamahara - A State‐Of‐The‐Art Review of Aquatic eDNA Sampling Technologies and Instrumentation .pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives 4.0. Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract/Summary
The field of environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis has revolutionized our ability to detect and monitor biodiversity in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. However, traditional eDNA sampling methods often present limitations in terms of temporal and spatial coverage, resulting in a loss of resolution associated with infrequent events or those prohibitive to onsite fieldwork. In recent years, the emergence of autonomous eDNA sampling technology has provided researchers with a powerful tool for collecting high‐resolution genetic data, overcoming many of the challenges associated with manual sample acquisition. This review focuses exclusively on eDNA technologies designed for the collection and preservation of water samples, to provide a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of aquatic autonomous eDNA sampling technology and instrumentation. A new era of instrument development and capabilities is emerging; the result of knowledge gained through experience with long‐tested marine biological observation instrumentation. Lastly, we highlight current research to develop an in situ eDNA analytical capability, as well as explore the challenges and future prospects associated with this rapidly evolving field.
| Item Type: | Publication - Article |
|---|---|
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1002/edn3.70170 |
| ISSN: | 2637-4943 |
| Additional Keywords: | biodiversity, ecosystems, eDNA, environmental DNA, sampling, technology |
| NORA Subject Terms: | Marine Sciences |
| Date made live: | 10 Nov 2025 12:42 +0 (UTC) |
| URI: | https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/540538 |
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