Consolidation of agricultural land can contribute to agricultural sustainability in China

Duan, Jiakun; Ren, Chenchen; Wang, Sitong; Zhang, Xiuming; Reis, Stefan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2428-8320; Xu, Jianming; Gu, Baojing. 2021 Consolidation of agricultural land can contribute to agricultural sustainability in China. Nature Food, 2. 1014-1022. 10.1038/s43016-021-00415-5

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract/Summary

China’s agricultural sector is dominated by smallholder farms, which mostly exhibit relatively low nutrient use efficiency, low agricultural income and substantial non-point-source pollution. Here we assess the spatial feasibility and cost-effectiveness of agricultural land consolidation in China by integrating data from over 40,000 rural surveys, ecological modelling and geostatistical analysis. We found that 86% of Chinese croplands could be consolidated to establish a large-scale farming regime with an average field size greater than 16 ha. This would result in a 59% and 91% increase in knowledge exchange and machinery use, respectively, contributing to a 24% reduction in total nitrogen input, an 18% increase in nitrogen use efficiency and a 39% reduction in labour requirement, while doubling labour income. Despite requiring a one-time investment of approximate US$370 billion for land consolidation, total agricultural profits would double due to agricultural production costs being halved.

Item Type:	Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):	10.1038/s43016-021-00415-5
UKCEH and CEH Sections/Science Areas:	Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects (Science Area 2017-)
ISSN:	2662-1355
Additional Keywords:	agriculture, climate-change mitigation, environmental impact
NORA Subject Terms:	Agriculture and Soil Science Atmospheric Sciences
Date made live:	23 Dec 2021 12:06 +0 (UTC)
URI:	https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/531591

Actions (login required)

View Item

Document Downloads

More statistics for this item...