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CONTAIN D11 : integrated final results and conclusions

Harrington, J.F.; Graham, C.C.; Dobbs, M.; Cuss, R.J.; Daniels, K.A.; Wiseall, A.C.; Parkes, D.; Paluszny, A.; Zimmerman, R.W.; Salimzadeh, S.; Tsaparli, V.; Tempone, P.; Thomas, R.N.; Xenias, D.; Whitmarsh, L.. 2018 CONTAIN D11 : integrated final results and conclusions. Nottingham, UK, British Geological Survey, 72pp. (OR/18/023) (Unpublished)

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Abstract/Summary

Carbon capture and storage is a technology capable of reducing CO2 outputs on a large scale; the concept usually requires CO2 to be removed from post-combustion flue gases and sequestered in geological formations. Depleted gas fields constitute “the most important storage type for the UK” and will provide a large and important potential future offshore storage capacity (DECC, 2012). Over the last 4 years, the CONTAIN research project has focussed on the geomechanical behaviour of depleted hydrocarbon fields in response to injection with CO2, combining a modelling and experimental approach with the public perceptions of CCS into three work packages. The project has provided a better understanding of the hydromechanical impacts of depletion on caprocks and the effect of subsequent CO2 injection, in order to assist with the implementation of CCS in this type of reservoir. Work package 1 outlined a phenomenological approach to assessing possible deformation during operation. Focus was placed on rock mechanics and transport experiments on material from the geologies of target formations in the North Sea, providing information that could be incorporated into numerical simulations. Work package 2 expanded this understanding by considering fractured caprock. Numerical modelling was used to study the deformation of an initially intact caprock caused by the depletion of an underlying reservoir during oil extraction. Deformation and flow were geomechanically modelled in three dimensions using a fully coupled poroelastic model, incorporating discrete fractures and faults into the caprock. Work package 3 offered new and valuable insight on future public awareness campaigns aimed at gaining acceptance of CCS. Qualitative expert interviews have been used, a CCS expert survey and a public survey across four countries to gain an understanding of perceptions of CCS risks and benefits, and has allowed for comparison of views on CCS between experts and public. In addition, the work package has explored the impact of different message framings on CCS attitudes. The findings of each work package are summarised in this report, with each work package represented by a report chapter. A synthesis of the findings and discussion of the work as a whole follows.

Item Type: Publication - Report
Funders/Sponsors: British Geological Survey, Imperial College London, Cardiff University
Additional Information. Not used in RCUK Gateway to Research.: This item has been internally reviewed, but not externally peer-reviewed.
Date made live: 29 Sep 2022 14:15 +0 (UTC)
URI: https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/533269

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