Modelling approaches for coastal simulation based on cellular automata: the need and potential

Dearing, J. A; Richmond, N; Plater, A. J; Wolf, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-8221; Prandle, D.; Coulthard, T. J. 2006 Modelling approaches for coastal simulation based on cellular automata: the need and potential. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, A, 364 (1841). 1051-1071. 10.1098/rsta.2006.1753

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Abstract/Summary

The paper summarizes the theoretical and practical needs for cellular automata (CA)-type models in coastal simulation, and describes early steps in the development of a CA-based model for estuarine sedimentation. It describes the key approaches and formulae used for tidal, wave and sediment processes in a prototype integrated cellular model for coastal simulation designed to simulate estuary sedimentary responses during the tidal cycle in the short-term and climate driven changes in sea-level in the long-term. Results of simple model testing for both one-dimensional and two-dimensional models, and a preliminary parameterization for the Blackwater Estuary, UK, are shown. These reveal a good degree of success in using a CA-type model for water and sediment transport as a function of water level and wave height, but tidal current vectors are not effectively simulated in the approach used. The research confirms that a CA-type model for the estuarine sediment system is feasible, with a real prospect for coupling to existing catchment and nearshore beach/cliff models to produce integrated coastal simulators of sediment response to climate.. sea-level change and human actions.

Item Type:	Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):	10.1098/rsta.2006.1753
Programmes:	Other/Admin
ISSN:	1364-503X
Format Availability:	Electronic, Print
Additional Keywords:	CELLULAR AUTOMATA, NUMERICAL MODELLING, COASTAL SEDIMENTATION, BLACKWATER ESTUARY, TIDE AND WAVE PARAMETERIZATION, SEA-LEVEL CHANGE, RIVER-BASIN, EVOLUTION, UK, PERSPECTIVE, ESTUARIES, DYNAMICS
NORA Subject Terms:	Marine Sciences
Date made live:	01 Aug 2007 11:31 +0 (UTC)
URI:	https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/527

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