The robustness of a network of ecological networks to habitat loss
Evans, Darren M.; Pocock, Michael J.O. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4375-0445; Memmott, Jane. 2013 The robustness of a network of ecological networks to habitat loss. Ecology Letters, 16 (7). 844-852. 10.1111/ele.12117
Before downloading, please read NORA policies.Preview |
Text
N504615PP.pdf - Published Version Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract/Summary
There have been considerable advances in our understanding of the tolerance of species interaction networks to sequential extinctions of plants and animals. However, communities of species exist in a mosaic of habitats, and the vulnerability of habitats to anthropogenic change varies. Here, we model the cascading effects of habitat loss, driven by plant extinctions, on the robustness of multiple animal groups. Our network is constructed from empirical observations of 11 animal groups in 12 habitats on farmland. We simulated sequential habitat removal scenarios: randomly; according to prior information; and with a genetic algorithm to identify best- and worst-case permutations of habitat loss. We identified two semi-natural habitats (waste ground and hedgerows together comprising < 5% of the total area of the farm) as disproportionately important to the integrity of the overall network. Our approach provides a new tool for network ecologists and for directing the management and restoration of multiple-habitat sites.
Item Type: | Publication - Article |
---|---|
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1111/ele.12117 |
Programmes: | CEH Topics & Objectives 2009 - 2012 > Biodiversity > BD Topic 2 - Ecological Processes in the Environment > BD - 2.1 - Interactions ... structure ecosystems and their functioning |
UKCEH and CEH Sections/Science Areas: | Pywell |
ISSN: | 1461-023X |
Additional Keywords: | bio-control, biodiversity, bio-indicators, ecosystem function, ecosystem services, extinction, nature conservation, plant-animal interaction, pollination, restoration |
NORA Subject Terms: | Ecology and Environment |
Date made live: | 30 Jan 2014 10:08 +0 (UTC) |
URI: | https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/504615 |
Actions (login required)
View Item |
Document Downloads
Downloads for past 30 days
Downloads per month over past year