Tardigrade fauna of the South Sandwich Islands, maritime Antarctic

McInnes, Sandra J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3403-9379; Convey, Peter ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-9903. 2005 Tardigrade fauna of the South Sandwich Islands, maritime Antarctic. Zootaxa (1058). 43-49.

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract/Summary

The maritime Antarctic South Sandwich Islands are an isolated oceanic archipelago of volcanic origin lying between 56º18'S, 27º34'W and 59º27'S, 27º22'W. All the islands are of recent origin (maximum ages 0.5–3 million years) with many still exhibiting some form of volcanic activity. The islands are part of the Scotia Arc, lying on a crustal upwarp extending from South Georgia through the South Sandwich Islands to the South Shetland Islands that connects the Andean chain of South America to the Antarctic Peninsula. As part of an extensive biological survey completed during early 1997, samples were collected from 10 of the 11 major islands in the archipelago from which the tardigrade fauna has subsequently been extracted. We report the composition of this fauna, and discuss its biogeographical relationships. Tardigrade species richness was low (6 taxa), in keeping with the recent formation and isolation of these islands. However, as reported previously for the terrestrial arthropod fauna and bryophyte flora, there is indication of both sub- and maritime Antarctic origin.

Item Type:	Publication - Article
Programmes:	BAS Programmes > Antarctic Science in the Global Context (2000-2005) > Life at the Edge - Stresses and Thresholds
ISSN:	1175-5326
Additional Keywords:	Biogeography, dispersal, geothermal activity, Tardigrada
NORA Subject Terms:	Zoology
Date made live:	10 Jan 2008 16:36 +0 (UTC)
URI:	https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/1885

Actions (login required)

View Item

Document Downloads

More statistics for this item...