Kinetics of bacterial potentiometric titrations : the effect of equilibration time on buffering capacity of Pantoea agglomerans suspensions
Kapetas, Leon; Ngwenya, Bryne T.; MacDonald, Alan M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-1499; Elphick, Stephen C.. 2011 Kinetics of bacterial potentiometric titrations : the effect of equilibration time on buffering capacity of Pantoea agglomerans suspensions. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 359 (2). 481-486. 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.04.027
Before downloading, please read NORA policies.Preview |
Text
Kapetas2011_NORA.pdf Download (159kB) | Preview |
Abstract/Summary
Several recent studies have made use of continuous acid–base titration data to describe the surface chemistry of bacterial cells as a basis for accurately modelling metal adsorption to bacteria and other biomaterials of potential industrial importance. These studies do not share a common protocol; rather they titrate in different pH ranges and they use different stability criteria to define equilibration time during titration. In the present study we investigate the kinetics of bacterial titrations and test the effect they have on the derivation of functional group concentrations and acidity constants. We titrated suspensions of Pantoea agglomerans by varying the equilibration time between successive titrant additions until stability of 0.1 or 0.001 mV s−1 was attained. We show that under longer equilibration times, titration results are less reproducible and suspensions exhibit marginally higher buffering. Fluorescence images suggest that cell lysis is not responsible for these effects. Rather, high DOC values and titration reversibility hysterisis after long equilibration times suggest that variability in buffering is due to the presence of bacterial exudates, as demonstrated by titrating supernatants separated from suspensions of different equilibration times. It is recommended that an optimal equilibration time is always determined with variable stability control and preliminary reversibility titration experiments.
Item Type: | Publication - Article |
---|---|
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.04.027 |
Programmes: | BGS Programmes 2010 > Energy Science |
ISSN: | 00219797 |
Date made live: | 13 May 2011 13:16 +0 (UTC) |
URI: | https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/14255 |
Actions (login required)
View Item |
Document Downloads
Downloads for past 30 days
Downloads per month over past year