McElwee, Pamela; Smith, Pete; Ballal, Vedant; Cherubini, Francesco; Harrison, Paula A.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-3338.
2025
The trade-offs between needed renewable energy transitions and biodiversity can be overcome [Comment].
Nature Reviews Biodiversity, 1.
561-562.
10.1038/s44358-025-00079-0
The expansion of renewable energy is urgently needed to reduce carbon emissions, but it can entail some trade-offs with biodiversity. Here, we argue that synergistic implementation strategies are possible and should be prioritized. Decision-makers must also consider the counterfactual — that unchecked fossil fuel use is far worse for biodiversity than the modest effects of renewable energy development.
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