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Soil-sebum partition coefficients for high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HMW-PAH)

Beriro, Darren J.; Cave, Mark; Kim, Alex; Craggs, Jonathan; Wragg, Joanna; Thomas, Russell; Taylor, Christopher; Nathanail, C. Paul; Vane, Christopher ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8150-3640. 2020 Soil-sebum partition coefficients for high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HMW-PAH). Journal of Hazardous Materials, 398, 122633. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122633

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Abstract/Summary

In vitro high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HMW-PAH) soil-sebum partition coefficients (KSS) were measured for twelve soils collected from former UK gasworks. Concentrations of ∑16 USEPA PAH in the soils ranged from 51 to 1440 mg/kg. Time series extractions (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 h) at skin temperature (32 °C) of HMW-PAH from sebum to soil for two samples were conducted to determine the maximum release time-step. The maximum HMW-PAH release time-step was determined as 4 h, which was subsequently used as the extraction time for the remaining samples. The 4 h extraction for all samples showed HMW-PAH KSS ranging from 0.06 to 1.4 (median = 0.59; mean = 0.59; standard deviation = 0.27; median absolute deviation = 0.29). Evaluation of KSS data for the 4 h extractions showed that soil type and selected HMW-PAH properties (literature based molecular weight and octanol-carbon partition coefficients) affect the amount of HMW-PAH released from soil into sebum.

Item Type: Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122633
ISSN: 03043894
Date made live: 09 Jun 2020 10:54 +0 (UTC)
URI: https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/527902

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