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Patterns of moss richness in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, cannot be explained by geological or ornithogenic drivers alone

Silva, Bárbara Guedes Costa; Convey, Peter ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-9903; Carvalho-Silva, Micheline; Amorim, Eduardo Toledo; Patiño, Jairo; Câmara, Paulo Eduardo Aguiar Saraiva. 2022 Patterns of moss richness in Admiralty Bay, King George Island, cannot be explained by geological or ornithogenic drivers alone. Antarctic Science, 34 (4). 208-222. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102021000614

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Abstract/Summary

We set out to document the diversity and distribution of bryophytes in Admiralty Bay and thereby enable the identification of patterns in local diversity and their possible drivers. Combining data extracted from different sources and recent collections, we documented the presence of 63 species. Similarity analyses of moss species diversity in relation to underlying geology and ornithogenic influence identified an identical cophenetic correlation coefficient of 0.744 for both factors. The Sørensen index was < 0.6, indicating that the groups share < 60% of the species recorded. The data showed that the selected filters (ornithogenic soils, non-ornithogenic soils and different geological extracts) did not underlie consistent species groupings, and we conclude that other environmental and topographical factors are likely to be responsible for shaping the moss community structure in Admiralty Bay. To enable effective management of Antarctic Specially Managed Area (ASMA) No. 1 and Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) No. 128, robust assessments of the local ecosystem and biodiversity are necessary to assist in the decision-making processes mandated under the Antarctic Treaty System, one of whose founding principles is the preservation of the Antarctic ecosystem.

Item Type: Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954102021000614
ISSN: 0954-1020
Additional Keywords: bryophytes, environmental filters, geological extracts, non-ornithogenic soils, ornithogenic soils
NORA Subject Terms: Botany
Date made live: 12 Apr 2022 07:38 +0 (UTC)
URI: https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/532473

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