Organic compounds in a sub-Antarctic ice core: A potential suite of sea-ice markers
King, A.C.F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1285-7568; Thomas, E.R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3010-6493; Pedro, J.B.; Markle, B.; Potocki, M.; Jackson, S.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4829-0687; Wolff, E.; Kalberer, M.. 2019 Organic compounds in a sub-Antarctic ice core: A potential suite of sea-ice markers. Geophysical Research Letters, 46 (16). 9930-9939. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084249
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©2019. The Authors. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. King_et_al-2019-Geophysical_Research_Letters.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0. Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract/Summary
Investigation of organic compounds in ice cores can potentially unlock a wealth of new information in these climate archives. We present results from the first ever ice core drilled on sub‐Antarctic island Bouvet, representing a climatologically important but understudied region. We analyse a suite of novel and more familiar organic compounds in the ice core, alongside commonly measured ions. Methanesulfonic acid shows a significant, positive correlation to winter sea ice concentration, as does a fatty acid compound, oleic acid. Both may be sourced from spring phytoplankton blooms, which are larger following greater sea ice extent in the preceding winter. Oxalate, formate and acetate are positively correlated to sea ice concentration in summer, but sources of these require further investigation. This study demonstrates the potential application of organic compounds from the marine biosphere in generating multi‐proxy sea ice records, which is critical in improving our understanding of past sea ice changes.
Item Type: | Publication - Article |
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Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084249 |
ISSN: | 0094-8276 |
NORA Subject Terms: | Chemistry |
Date made live: | 27 Aug 2019 07:58 +0 (UTC) |
URI: | https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/523844 |
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