Separating British marsh tits Poecile palustris and willow tits P. montana using a new feature trialled in an online survey
Broughton, Richard K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-9628; Alker, Peter J.. 2017 Separating British marsh tits Poecile palustris and willow tits P. montana using a new feature trialled in an online survey. Ringing & Migration, 32 (1). 43-49. https://doi.org/10.1080/03078698.2017.1324000
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Abstract/Summary
Confident separation of Marsh Tits and Willow Tits remains a challenge in Britain due to the similar appearance of the local races of both species. Several criteria are available to assist the identification of birds in the hand, but none is completely diagnostic and most are invalid for young juvenile birds. Due to the continued decline in abundance of both species, however, it is becoming increasingly difficult to trial new identification criteria in the field, as very few ringers are catching sufficient numbers of either species. This paper describes the results of an online survey that was used to test a proposed new identification feature for separating the two species, based on differences in the pattern of colour contrast on the greater covert feathers. The online survey was effective in recruiting a sufficient sample of ringers of varying experience, who were asked to identify images of Marsh Tits or Willow Tits based only on features of the greater coverts that were demonstrated using training images. On average, each ringer correctly identified 82% of the 18 images, and each image was correctly identified by an average 84% of the 140 ringers. The pattern of the greater coverts is therefore recommended as an additional, complementary criterion for separating Marsh Tits from Willow Tits. Online surveys are also recommended as an efficient platform for the trialling of identification features among the ringing community.
Item Type: | Publication - Article |
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Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | https://doi.org/10.1080/03078698.2017.1324000 |
UKCEH and CEH Sections/Science Areas: | Pywell |
ISSN: | 0307-8698 |
NORA Subject Terms: | Zoology Biology and Microbiology |
Date made live: | 31 Jul 2017 14:33 +0 (UTC) |
URI: | https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/517411 |
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