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Climate variability features of the last interglacial in the East Antarctic EPICA Dome C ice core

Pol, K.; Masson-Delmotte, V.; Cattani, O.; Debret, M.; Falourd, S.; Jouzel, J.; Landais, A.; Minster, B.; Mudelsee, M.; Schulz, M.; Stenni, B.. 2014 Climate variability features of the last interglacial in the East Antarctic EPICA Dome C ice core. Geophysical Research Letters, 41 (11). 4004-4012. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL059561

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Abstract/Summary

Whereas millennial to sub-millennial climate variability has been identified during the current interglacial period, past interglacial variability features remain poorly explored because of lacking data at sufficient temporal resolutions. Here, we present new deuterium data from the EPICA Dome C ice core, documenting at decadal resolution temperature changes occurring over the East Antarctic plateau during the warmer-than-today last interglacial. Expanding previous evidence of instabilities during the last interglacial, multi-centennial sub-events are identified and labelled for the first time in a past interglacial context. A variance analysis further reveals two major climatic features. First, an increase in variability is detected prior to the glacial inception, as already observed at the end of Marine Isotopic Stage 11 in the same core. Second, the overall variance level is systematically higher during the last interglacial than during the current one, suggesting that a warmer East Antarctic climate may also be more variable.

Item Type: Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL059561
Programmes: BAS Programmes > Polar Science for Planet Earth (2009 - ) > Chemistry and Past Climate
ISSN: 00948276
Additional Keywords: interglacial climate variability
Date made live: 15 Jul 2014 10:59 +0 (UTC)
URI: https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/507188

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