The influence of edge effects on evapotranspiration of fragmented woodlands. Der Einfluss von Randeffekten auf die Verdunstung fragmentierter Waldbestande
Herbst, M.; Roberts, J.M.; Gowing, D.D.. 2007 The influence of edge effects on evapotranspiration of fragmented woodlands. Der Einfluss von Randeffekten auf die Verdunstung fragmentierter Waldbestande. Berichte des Meteorologischen Institutes der Universitat Freiburg (16). 117-122.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract/Summary
The water use of forests has been the subject of many studies in the past decades. They were mostly carried out in extensive areas of woodland and achieved consistent results. However, there is as yet a large uncertainty about the role of fragmented woodlands in the catchment water balance, since water losses from small patches of woodland have rarely been measured. In the framework of the "Lowland Catchment Research" (LOCAR) programme, a 7-months field measurement campaign has been carried out in southern England in order to measure the transpiration of a mixed deciduous forest in various distances from the forest edge by means of the sap flux techniqure. The annual transpiration per unit ground area near the forest edge equalled potential evaporation and was about 60% higher than in the forest interior and similar to the transpiration of hedgerows as determined in a corresponding study. Interception evaporation was not affected by the proximity to an edge. Based on these results it is shown that the edge effect dominates the water use of small forests (<10 ha) and becomes negligible only for woodlands larger than 100 ha.
Item Type: | Publication - Article |
---|---|
Programmes: | CEH Programmes pre-2009 publications > Water |
UKCEH and CEH Sections/Science Areas: | Harding (to July 2011) |
ISSN: | 1435-618X |
Additional Information. Not used in RCUK Gateway to Research.: | In German |
NORA Subject Terms: | Ecology and Environment Hydrology |
Date made live: | 25 Jan 2008 11:18 +0 (UTC) |
URI: | https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/2174 |
Actions (login required)
View Item |
Document Downloads
Downloads for past 30 days
Downloads per month over past year