Species Interactions in a Parasite Community Drive Infection Risk in a Wildlife Population

Telfer, Sandra; Lambin, Xavier; Birtles, Richard; Beldomenico, Pablo; Burthe, Sarah ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8871-3432; Paterson, Steve; Begon, Mike. 2010 Species Interactions in a Parasite Community Drive Infection Risk in a Wildlife Population. Science, 330 (6001). 243-246. 10.1126/science.1190333

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Abstract/Summary

Most hosts, including humans, are simultaneously or sequentially infected with several parasites. A key question is whether patterns of coinfection arise because infection by one parasite species affects susceptibility to others or because of inherent differences between hosts. We used time-series data from individual hosts in natural populations to analyze patterns of infection risk for a microparasite community, detecting large positive and negative effects of other infections. Patterns remain once variations in host susceptibility and exposure are accounted for. Indeed, effects are typically of greater magnitude, and explain more variation in infection risk, than the effects associated with host and environmental factors more commonly considered in disease studies. We highlight the danger of mistaken inference when considering parasite species in isolation rather than parasite communities

Item Type:	Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):	10.1126/science.1190333
Programmes:	CEH Topics & Objectives 2009 - 2012 > Biodiversity > BD Topic 2 - Ecological Processes in the Environment > BD - 2.1 - Interactions ... structure ecosystems and their functioning
UKCEH and CEH Sections/Science Areas:	Watt
ISSN:	0036-8075
Date made live:	25 Jan 2011 15:51 +0 (UTC)
URI:	https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/13117

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