nerc.ac.uk

Microearthquakes and subglacial conditions

Smith, A.M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8577-482X. 2006 Microearthquakes and subglacial conditions. Geophysical Research Letters, 33 (24), L24501. 5, pp. https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028207

Before downloading, please read NORA policies.
[img]
Preview
Text
Copyright by the American Geophysical Union
Geophysical Research Letters - 2006 - Smith - Microearthquakes and subglacial conditions.pdf - Published Version

Download (245kB) | Preview

Abstract/Summary

Ten passive seismic recording stations were deployed in a 9 km by 6 km array on Rutford Ice Stream, West Antarctica, to detect microearthquakes from the ice stream bed. The array covered an area where a varying distribution of basal sedimentary conditions had been identified from seismic reflection surveys and interpreted as areas of both basal sliding and subglacial sediment deformation. The passive seismic experiment was designed to give an independent confirmation of this interpretation, as basal sliding is believed to be associated with the release of more acoustic energy than a deforming bed. The results show that this is the case, basal sliding producing six times more events. This confirms that the spatial pattern of basal conditions does indeed reflect the distribution of different ice flow mechanisms. It also shows that microearthquake monitoring can be a valuable new technique for mapping ice stream basal conditions over wide areas.

Item Type: Publication - Article
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL028207
Programmes: BAS Programmes > Global Science in the Antarctic Context (2005-2009) > Glacial Retreat in Antarctica and Deglaciation of the Earth System
ISSN: 0094-8276
Additional Information. Not used in RCUK Gateway to Research.: Full text not available from this repository
Additional Keywords: microearthquakes; ice streams; subglacial conditions
NORA Subject Terms: Glaciology
Earth Sciences
Date made live: 04 Oct 2007 15:38 +0 (UTC)
URI: https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/1039

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Document Downloads

Downloads for past 30 days

Downloads per month over past year

More statistics for this item...